PTFE Properties

Physical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, and optical properties of PTFE

PTFE (polytetrefluoroethylene) is a low friction fluoropolymer with outstanding chemical and weathering resistance. It is soft, formable, exhibits excellent electrical insulating properties, and performs well at elevated temperatures up to 500°F. PTFE is widely used for seals, gaskets, valve and fitting components, pump parts, semiconductor and scientific equipment, and chemical resistant tubing.

PTFE is available in a variety of formulations including unfilled, glass-filled, bearing, and FDA compliant grades. Please ask your Curbell Plastics representative for more specific information.

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For a glossary of terms, see our Plastic Properties Descriptions.

 

TYPICAL PROPERTIES
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Tensile Strength psi D638 1,500 - 3,000
Flexural Modulus of Elasticity psi D790 72,000
Izod Impact (notched) ft-lbs/in of notch D256 3.5
Heat Deflection Temperature (66psi / 264psi) °F D648 250    - 
Water Absorption
(Immersion 24 hours)
% D570 <0.01

 

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Specific Gravity - D792 2.15
Water Absorption
(Immersion 24 hours)
% D570 <0.01

 

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Tensile Strength psi D638 1,500 - 3,000
Tensile Modulus of Elasticity psi D638 -
Tensile Elongation % D638 100 - 200
Flexural Strength psi D790 -
Flexural Modulus of Elasticity psi D790 72,000
Compressive Strength psi D695 -
Hardness scale as noted D785, D2240 Shore D 55
Izod Impact ft-lbs/in D256 3.5

 

THERMAL PROPERTIES
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion in/in/°F x 10-5 D696 8.9
Heat Deflection Temperature (66psi / 264psi) °F D648 250    - 
Max Continuous Service Temperature In Air °F - 500

 

ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Dielectric Strength V/mil D149 400 - 500

 

OPTICAL PROPERTIES
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Light Transmittance % D1003 -
Haze % D1003 -

 

OTHER
  UNITS ASTM TEST  
Coefficient of Friction - Dynamic 0.10

Values may vary according to brand name. Please ask your Curbell Plastics representative for more specific information about an individual brand.

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